Genotoxic and Carcinogenic Effect of Gutkha: A Fast-growing Smokeless Tobacco
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Oral cancer is a highly lethal disease and one of the most debilitating and disfiguring of all malignancies in the world. According to Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2010 report, 60% of tobacco users in India use only smokeless tobacco. Among 206 million smokeless tobacco users, 65.1 million are consuming gutkha. In recent years, gutkha is recognized as a life threatening disorder with the serious health consequences. The aim of this review is to increase the attention to complete ban of tobacco use, awareness, knowledge, and beliefs of public about the harms of not only gutkha but also all other tobacco products and also to promote the intentions to quit the habits.
منابع مشابه
Smokeless tobacco (paan and gutkha) consumption, prevalence, and contribution to oral cancer
Smokeless tobacco consumption, which is widespread throughout the world, leads to oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), which is a long-lasting and devastating condition of the oral cavity with the potential for malignancy. In this review, we mainly focus on the consumption of smokeless tobacco, such as paan and gutkha, and the role of these substances in the induction of OSMF and ultimately oral can...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 10 شماره 1
صفحات 52- 63
تاریخ انتشار 2018-08-01
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